Just like human-food, there are diet trends for pets too. Recently, there has been some concern around a popular dog-food trend: grain-free. While grain-free may sound “healthier,” it might not be the best choice for your dog’s health. Let’s break it down!
So, what’s the deal with grain-free pet food?
Over the past couple of years, veterinary cardiologists noticed an increase in the number of dogs they saw who had dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a heart condition that decreases the heart’s ability to pump blood. There are some dog breeds that are more likely to develop DCM, but the cardiologists were diagnosing the condition in breeds without a known genetic predisposition, so the Federal Drug Administration (FDA) began an investigation.
The FDA received 515 reports of DCM in dogs between January 1, 2014, and April 30, 2019. When they looked into what these dogs were eating, they found that 90% were on a grain-free food and 93% were on diets in which legumes (peas and/or lentils) were listed as primary ingredients. However, there are numerous reports of dogs with DCM whose condition improved or completely resolved after they were taken off a BEG diet (Boutique, Exotic, Grain-Free) and started on a special amino acid supplementation (Taurine). [source: ASPCA]
What does that mean?
While there has been no proven, definitive link between grain-free diets and DCM (FDA is still investigating), it is a cause for concern. While we still do not know exactly what’s happening, the numbers show that DCM is more likely to occur in dogs who are eating grain-free diets.
What should I be feeding my dog then?
Moral of the story: contrary to what is advertised by pet food brands, many of these fad-like diets are actually not the healthiest for your pet. When considering what is the healthiest option for your pet, always consult with your Veterinarian, as each pet varies in what they need.
When in doubt, reach for Royal Canin - our favorite, trusted pet food brand. The best part about Royal Canin is that they have a wide range of science-backed, nutritional pet food formulations for different breeds, and if you’re not satisfied, they’ll give your money back.
Still have questions about the best food for your pet? We’re here to help! Get in touch with our team today.